Only persons who meet specific criteria can claim the elderly tax credit.
- You need to be elderly – at least 65 years of age by the end of the tax year.
- If you are disabled, you must be retired to disability (permanently and completely disabled before you retire) and receive taxable disability income during the year.
- You must be a U.S. citizen or resident alien for tax purposes.
- You need to be younger than your employer’s mandatory retirement age before the beginning of the tax year.
- Married couples must file a Married Filing Joint return.
- If you are filing a joint tax return with your spouse, your partner must also meet the elderly tax qualifications.
- Couples who live together during the year but file separate returns do not qualify for the credit.
The IRS establishes income guidelines for each tax year.